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Use of Aposteriori Information in the Implementation of Radar Recognition Systems Using Neural Network Technologies

https://doi.org/10.32603/1993-8985-2019-22-5-52-60

Abstract

Introduction. The current need to obtain relevant, complete and reliable information about airborne objects has led to the continuous improvement of modern radar recognition systems (MRRS) as part of control systems. The development of modern MRRS has created objective prerequisites for the use of progressive and new methods and algorithms for the processing of signals using neural networks. The use of artificial neural networks with learning ability permits expansion to include many signs of recognition by using information obtained in the process of monitoring airspace.

Aim. To formulate the problem and develop proposals for the use of posterior information for airspace control in radar recognition systems using neural network technologies.

Materials and methods. Based on an analysis of the structure of a unified information network, an approach was formulated to facilitate the development of MRRS based on training technologies. Using the synthesis method, examples of technical solutions were proposed, which will allow the use of modern methods and signal processing algorithms using a posteriori information generated by the control system.

Results. The study identified the principles of neural network training in solving the recognition problem in the process of functioning of radio electronic equipment (REE). The technical solutions pro-posed take the functioning of the integrated radar system into account, allowing the information parameters required for training MRRS in a single information field to be obtained. It is shown that the removal of restrictions associated with the functional autonomy of REE, allows the use of posterior information in the implementation of radar recognition systems. This also allows for an increase in the number of recognition signs used in the algorithms and for the database of portraits to be replenished.

Conclusion. MRRS can be developed via training by removing the restrictions associated with the autonomous functioning of RES. This allows for the situational assessment to be enhanced and management decisions to be optimised.

About the Authors

Dmitrii F. Beskostyi
Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense
Russian Federation

Dmitrii F. Beskostyi – Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2009), Associate Professor (2010), Leading Researcher in 25 SRU SIC (St Petersburg) Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense. The author of 64 scientific publications. Area of expertise: radiolocation.

10 Fontanka River, St Petersburg 191028, Russia



Sergei G. Borovikov
Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense
Russian Federation

Sergei G. Borovikov – Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2007), Senior Researcher in 25 SRU SIC (St Petersburg) Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense. The author of more than 30 scientific publications. Area of expertise: signal processing algorithms; radar systems.

10 Fontanka River, St Petersburg 191028, Russia



Yurii V. Yastrebov
Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense
Russian Federation

Yurii V. Yastrebov – Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (1987), Head of 25 SRU SIC (St Petersburg) Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Russian Ministry of Defense. The author of more than 60 scientific publications. Area of expertise: algorithms for processing radar information; recognition; measurement of coordinates; multi-position radar stations; ultra-wideband radar.

10 Fontanka River, St Petersburg 191028, Russia



Ilya A. Sozontov
Military Aerospace Defense Academy
Russian Federation

Ilya A. Sozontov – Adjunct of Military Aerospace Defense Academy. He graduated from Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy (2008). The author of 9 scientific publications. Area of expertise: radar systems, recognition of airborne objects.

50 Zhigareva Str., Tver-22 170022, Russia



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For citations:


Beskostyi D.F., Borovikov S.G., Yastrebov Yu.V., Sozontov I.A. Use of Aposteriori Information in the Implementation of Radar Recognition Systems Using Neural Network Technologies. Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics. 2019;22(5):52-60. https://doi.org/10.32603/1993-8985-2019-22-5-52-60

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ISSN 1993-8985 (Print)
ISSN 2658-4794 (Online)