Preview

Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics

Advanced search

Optimization of an Operation Mode of the Solid-State Image Sensor in a Short-Wave Infrared Region

Abstract

Increase in quantum efficiency of silicon image sensor in the short-wave infrared range 900…1100 nm is shown theoretically and confirmed experimentally in case of temperature increase of a crystal. This increase is caused by reduction of width of the forbidden band of silicon in case of temperature increase of a crystal from +50 °C to +130 °C. The experimental study of the dark currents showed that for CMOS-sensors of Sony their value anomally small up to temperature of +130 °C. Thus, optimization of temperature of a crystal of the image sensor by criterion of the relation signal/noise is possible. It is set that in case of temperature increase of a crystal to +80 °…+120 °C the relation signal/noise by operation on wavelength of 1064 nanometers increases in 2 … 3 times.

About the Author

D. A. Belous
Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical university "LETI"
Russian Federation
Bachelor of technique and technology for the Radio technology (2015) direction, the engineer of department of Radio-electronic means


References

1. Kozyrev A. B., Shargorodsky V. D. Lidarnyi kompleks kontrolya zagryazneniya vozdukha [Lidar complex for air pollution control]. Patent RF, no. 2022251, 1994. (In Russian)

2. Kats Ya. G., Ryabukhin A. G. Kosmicheskaya geologiya [Space geology]. Moscow, Prosveshchenie, 1984, 80 p. (In Russian)

3. Umbitaliev A. A., Tsytsulin A. K., Mantsvetov A. A., Kozlov V. V., Rychazhnikov A. E., Baranov P. S., Ivanova A. V. Upravlenie rezhimom nakopleniya v tverdotel'nykh fotopriemnikakh [Control of accumulation mode in solidstate photodetectors]. J. of Optical Technology, 2012, vol. 79, no. 11. pp. 84-92. (In Russian)

4. Available at: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp /products_en/new_pro/february_2016/imx253_255 _e.html (accessed: 06 May 2017). (In Russian)

5. Belous D. A Sensitivity of solid-state photodetectors in near infrared spectrum at high temperature. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2017, no. 2, pp. 41-47. (In Russian)

6. Strizhnev K. V., Belous D. A., Baranov P. S., Litvin V. T., Mantsvetov A. A., Mikhailov V. A. Analysis of the amount of dark electrons of solid-state photodetectors at high operating temperature. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2017, no. 2, pp. 31-40. (In Russian)

7. Varshni Y. P. Temperature dependence of the energy gap in semiconductors. Physica. 1967, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 149-154.

8. Physical properties of semiconductors / Ioffe Technical Institute (Saint Petersburg, Russia). Available at: http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond (accessed: 6 May 2017). (In Russian)

9. Available at:_ www.npk-photonica.ru/images /icx429all2.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017). (In Russian)

10. Available at: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp /products_en/IS/sensor0/img/product/cmos/imx136lqj_llj.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017).

11. Durini D. High Perfomance Silicon Imaging. Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD Image Sensor. Amsterdam, Elsevier, Woodhead Pub., 2014, 450 p.

12. Image sensors and signal processing for digital still cameras; ed. by J. Nakamura Boca Raton. FL, USA, CRC Press, Inc., 2006, 322 p.

13. Nosov Yu. R., Shilin V. A. Osnovy fiziki priborov s zaryadovoi svyaz'yu [Basic physics of charge-coupled devices]. Moscow, Nauka, 1986. 318 p.

14. Charge-Coupled Devices and Systems; ed. by M. J, Howes, D. V. Morgan. Chichester, New York, John Wiley and Sons Ltd., 1979.

15. Available at: http://www.npk-photonica.ru/images /imx264 _265-pdf121219.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017).

16. Mantsvetov A. A. Sensitivity of CMOS active pixel photodetectors. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2014, no. 2. pp. 18-24.


Review

For citations:


Belous D.A. Optimization of an Operation Mode of the Solid-State Image Sensor in a Short-Wave Infrared Region. Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics. 2017;(3):60-65. (In Russ.)

Views: 450


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1993-8985 (Print)
ISSN 2658-4794 (Online)