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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-86</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАДИОТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СРЕДСТВА ПЕРЕДАЧИ, ПРИЕМА И ОБРАБОТКИ СИГНАЛОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RADIO ELECTRONIC FACILITIES FOR SIGNAL TRANSMISSION, RECEPTION AND PROCESSING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка состояния восходящего канала в системе множественного доступа с разреженным кодированием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Channel Estimation in Uplink SCMA System</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sandy@ieee.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климентьев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimentjev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vklimentyev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет "ЛЭТИ" им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сергиенко А.Б., Климентьев В.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергиенко А.Б., Климентьев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergienko A.B., Klimentjev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/86">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/86</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрено влияние ошибки оценки состояния восходящего канала с неселективными блоковыми замираниями на помехоустойчивость некодированной и кодированной систем множественного доступа с разреженным кодированием, относящихся к неортогональным системам множественного доступа. Приведены результаты исследования дисперсии ошибки оценки канала по неортогональным пилот-сигналам. Результаты моделирования свидетельствуют о том, что требуемая точность оценки канала зависит от длины кодового блока. Выполнено сравнение полученных результатов с границей Крамера-Рао. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effect of channel estimation error on bit error probability of uncoded and coded sparse code multiple access (SCMA) system in uplink channel with block fading is considered. SCMA is a variety of non-orthogonal multiple access based on code division. The variance of channel estimation error is investigated for channel estimation based on non-orthogonal pilot signals. The results obtained by computer simulation show that required accuracy of the channel estimation depends on the code block length. These results are compared with Cramer-Rao bound. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Система мобильной связи</kwd><kwd>неортогональный множественный доступ</kwd><kwd>множественный доступ с разреженным кодированием</kwd><kwd>оценка канала</kwd><kwd>турбокод</kwd><kwd>пилот-сигналы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Mobile communications</kwd><kwd>non-orthogonal multiple access</kwd><kwd>sparse code multiple access</kwd><kwd>channel estimation</kwd><kwd>turbo code</kwd><kwd>pilot signals</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">What Will 5G Be? / J. G. Andrews, S. Buzzi, W. Choi, S. V. Hanly, A. Lozano, A. C. K. Soong, J. C. Zhang // IEEE J. on Selected Areas in Communications. 2014. Vol. 32, № 6. P. 1065-1082.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">What Will 5G Be? / J. G. Andrews, S. Buzzi, W. Choi, S. V. Hanly, A. Lozano, A. C. 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