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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32603/1993-8985-2024-27-1-79-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-842</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИБОРЫ И СИСТЕМЫ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ НА ОСНОВЕ АКУСТИЧЕСКИХ, ОПТИЧЕСКИХ И РАДИОВОЛН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEASURING SYSTEMS AND INSTRUMENTS BASED ON ACOUSTIC, OPTICAL AND RADIO WAVES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компенсационный микроэлектромеханический преобразователь ускорения  c пьезоэлектрическим чувствительным элементом и оптическим считыванием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Compensator Microelectromechanical Acceleration Transducer  with a Piezoelectric Sensing Element and Optical Reading</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9452-5785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бусурин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Busurin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бусурин Владимир Игоревич – доктор технических наук (1993), профессор (1995), профессор кафедры систем автоматического и интеллектуального управления</p><p>Волоколамское шоссе, д. 4, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Busurin, Dr Sci. (Eng.) (1993), Professor (1995), Professor of the Department of Automatic and Intelligent Control Systems </p><p>4, Volokolamskoe highway, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vbusurin@mai.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9644-4348</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коробков</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korobkov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коробков Кирилл Андреевич – кандидат технических наук (2022), доцент кафедры систем автоматического и интеллектуального управления</p><p>Волоколамское шоссе, д. 4, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill A. Korobkov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2022), Associate Professor of the Department of Automatic and Intelligent Control Systems</p><p>4, Volokolamskoe highway, Moscow 125993</p><p>   </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kane_and_lynch@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1108-8275</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зо</surname><given-names>Лвин Хту</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaw</surname><given-names>Lwin Htoo</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зо Лвин Хту – магистр по направлению "Управление в технических системах" (2020, Московский авиационный институт), аспирант кафедры систем автоматического и интеллектуального управления </p><p>Волоколамское шоссе, д. 4, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaw Lwin Htoo – Master in Control in Technical Systems (2020, Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)); Postgraduate of the Department of Automatic and Intelligent Control Systems </p><p>4, Volokolamskoe highway, Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zawlwinhtoo57@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение  высшего образования "Московский авиационный институт (национальный исследовательский университет)"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бусурин В.И., Коробков К.А., Зо Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бусурин В.И., Коробков К.А., Зо Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Busurin V.I., Korobkov K.A., Zaw L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/842">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/842</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Современные мобильные объекты управления требуют применения высокочувствительных преобразователей параметров движения, например ускорения, с широким диапазоном измерений. Повысить чувствительность к измеряемым параметрам можно используя прецизионные оптические средства, например на основе туннельного эффекта. Однако рабочие диапазоны индуцированных перемещений составляют менее микрометра, что создает трудности позиционирования чувствительного элемента. Для повышения технологичности, расширения диапазона измерений и уменьшения погрешностей преобразователей ускорения с оптическим туннелированием можно использовать компенсационные схемы с активным чувствительным элементом – пьезоэлектрическим актюатором.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы. Расширение диапазона измерений микроэлектромеханического преобразователя ускорения с помощью комплексного подхода, включающего введение контура компенсации перемещений чувствительного элемента на основе обратного пьезоэлектрического эффекта и детектирование этих перемещений оптическими средствами.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Предложен способ компенсации перемещений чувствительного элемента, заключающийся в использовании биморфной пьезоэлектрической пластины в качестве инерционного элемента. Рассмотрено применение оптического считывания субмикрометровых перемещений чувствительного элемента.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработаны структурная и функциональная схемы компенсационного микрооптоэлектромеханического преобразователя ускорения с биморфным пьезоэлектрическим чувствительным элементом. Исследованы деформации чувствительного элемента под действием ускорений (до 100 м/c2) и компенсационных напряжений, амплитуда которых не превышает единиц вольт, для обеспечения возможности использования оптического туннельного эффекта в предлагаемом преобразователе.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Разработана и исследована математическая модель преобразователя, достигнуто увеличение диапазона измерения в 2.5 раза. Показано, что введение компенсирующей обратной связи не сужает разрешенный частотный диапазон измеряемых ускорений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Modern mobile control objects require the use of highly sensitive transducers of motion parameters, e.g., acceleration, with a wide measurement range. Increased sensitivity to measured parameters can be achieved by using precision optics, e.g., based on the tunneling effect. However, operating ranges of induced movements are less than a micrometer, which creates difficulties in positioning the sensing element. In order to improve manufacturability, to extend the measurement range and to reduce errors of acceleration transducers with optical tunneling, compensation circuits with a piezoelectric actuator as an active sensor can be used.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To extend the measurement range of microelectromechanical acceleration transducers through the use of an integrated approach, including the introduction of a compensation circuit for sensor movements based on the inverse piezoelectric effect and detection of these movements by optical means.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. An approach to compensating sensor movements is proposed. This approach consists in using a bimorph piezoelectric plate as an inertial element. The use of optical reading of sensor sub-micrometer displacements is considered.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A block scheme and a functional scheme of a compensator micro-opto-electromechanical acceleration transducer with a bimorph piezoelectric sensing element are developed. Deformations in the sensing element under the influence of accelerations (up to 100 m/s2) and compensation voltages, whose amplitude does not exceed several volts, are investigated to ensure the possibility of using the optical tunneling effect in the proposed transducer.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A mathematical model of the transducer was developed and studied. A 2.5-fold increase in the  measurement range was achieved. It was shown that the introduction of compensation feedback does not decrease the permissible frequency range of measured accelerations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микрооптоэлектромеханические системы</kwd><kwd>преобразователь ускорения</kwd><kwd>обратный пьезоэлектрический эффект</kwd><kwd>биморфный пьезоэлемент</kwd><kwd>чувствительный элемент</kwd><kwd>оптический туннельный эффект</kwd><kwd>компенсация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>micro-opto-electromechanical systems</kwd><kwd>acceleration transducer</kwd><kwd>inverse piezoelectric effect</kwd><kwd>bimorph piezoelectric element</kwd><kwd>sensing element</kwd><kwd>optical tunneling effect</kwd><kwd>compensation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23‑29‑00954, https://rscf.ru/project/23-29-00954/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation № 23‑29‑00954, https://rscf.ru/project/23-29-00954/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Summary of Research Status and Application of MEMS Accelerometers / W. 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