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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32603/1993-8985-2022-25-5-18-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-674</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭЛЕКТРОДИНАМИКА, МИКРОВОЛНОВАЯ ТЕХНИКА, АНТЕННЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ELECTRODYNAMICS, MICROWAVE ENGINEERING, ANTENNAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Двухдиапазонная отражательная антенная решетка Ka/Q-диапазонов частот</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Dual Ka/Q-Band Reflectarray</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-2629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поленга</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polenga</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поленга Станислав Владимирович – магистр по направлению "Радиотехника" (2009), старший преподаватель кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav V. Polenga, Master's degree in Radio Engineering (2009), senior lecturer at the Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">twinlive@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7707-8792</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерохин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erokhin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерохин Алексей Александрович – кандидат технических наук (2021), старший преподаватель кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Erokhin, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2021), senior lecturer of Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aerokhin@sfu-kras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1747-0917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанцев</surname><given-names>Р. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazantsev</surname><given-names>R. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рязанцев Роман Олегович – кандидат технических наук (2019), доцент кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman O. Ryazantsev, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2019), Associate Professor at the Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rryazantsev@sfu-kras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5810-7626</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полигина</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poligina</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полигина Анастасия Дмитриевна – магистр по направлению "Радиотехника" (2021)</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia D. Poligina, Master's degree in Radio Engineering (2021)</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasia0711@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-8595</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылов</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krylov</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крылов Роман Михайлович – инженер по специальности "Конструирование и проектирование РЭА" (2009), инженер кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman M. Krylov, engineer on Design and Engineering of Electronic Equipment (2009), engineer at the Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krulow_roman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4442-8047</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литинская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litinskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литинская Елена Алексеевна – магистр по направлению "Радиотехника" (2011), аспирант, старший преподаватель кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Litinskaya, Master's degree in Radio Engineering (2011), Postgraduate student, senior lecturer at the Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ylitinskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7810-7196</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гафаров</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gafarov</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гафаров Евгений Раисович – кандидат технических наук (2021), доцент кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugeniy R. Gafarov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2021), Assistant Professor of Radio Engineering Department</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egafarov@sfu-kras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8428-5562</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрин</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrin</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александрин Антон Михайлович – кандидат технических наук (2020), доцент кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton M. Aleksandrin, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2020), Associate Professor of Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aalexandrin@sfu-kras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4309-226X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саломатов</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salomatov</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саломатов Юрий Петрович – кандидат технических наук (1982), профессор (2013) кафедры "Радиотехника"</p><p>пр. Свободный, д. 79, Красноярск, 660041</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury P. Salomatov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (1982), Professor (2013) at the Department of Radio Engineering</p><p>79, Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ysalomatov@sfu-kras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данилов Игорь Юрьевич – кандидат технических наук (2017), начальник отдела разработки и испытаний антенно-фидерных устройств и высокочастотных элементов полезной нагрузки</p><p>ул. Ленина, д. 52, Железногорск, 662972</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor Yu. Danilov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.) (2017), Head of the Department for the Development and Testing of Antenna-Feeder Devices and High-Frequency Payload Elements</p><p>52, Lenina St., Zheleznogorsk 662972</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">danilov@iss-reshetnev.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Сибирский федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Siberian Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">АО «"Информационные спутниковые системы" им. акад. М. Ф. Решетнева»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">JSC Academician M. F. Reshetnev Information Satellite Systems<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поленга С.В., Ерохин А.А., Рязанцев Р.О., Полигина А.Д., Крылов Р.М., Литинская Е.А., Гафаров Е.Р., Александрин А.М., Саломатов Ю.П., Данилов И.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поленга С.В., Ерохин А.А., Рязанцев Р.О., Полигина А.Д., Крылов Р.М., Литинская Е.А., Гафаров Е.Р., Александрин А.М., Саломатов Ю.П., Данилов И.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polenga S.V., Erokhin A.A., Ryazantsev R.O., Poligina A.D., Krylov R.M., Litinskaya E.A., Gafarov E.R., Aleksandrin A.M., Salomatov Y.P., Danilov I.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/674">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/674</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Для организации дуплексной спутниковой связи, как правило, используются два разнесенных диапазона частот: один – для приема, второй – для передачи сигнала на спутник. Основной задачей антенной системы спутника связи является обеспечение идентичной зоны покрытия во всех задействованных диапазонах частот, что зачастую затруднительно с использованием традиционных параболических зеркальных антенн. Отражательные антенные решетки (ОАР) позволяют осуществлять независимое управление фазой переизлученной волны в разнесенных диапазонах частот, что может быть использовано для создания эффективных многодиапазонных антенных систем современной спутниковой связи.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы. Разработка фазокорректирующего элемента Ka/Q-диапазонов частот и создание на его основе двухдиапазонной ОАР для работы с ортогональными круговыми поляризациями, обладающей идентичными коэффициентами усиления (КУ) в заданном секторе углов в значительно разнесенных диапазонах частот.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Численные исследования проведены методом конечных элементов. Характеристики направленности измерялись методом сканирования в ближнем поле антенны.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработан однослойный двухдиапазонный фазокорректирующий элемент ОАР для работы с ортогональными круговыми поляризациями с малыми потерями и слабой зависимостью фазовой характеристики от взаимного расположения элементов. На основе предложенного элемента синтезирована и изготовлена ОАР, состоящая из 24 465 двухчастотных элементов. Разработанный макет однослойной двухдиапазонной ОАР продемонстрировал хорошую эффективность, коэффициент использования поверхности достигает 56 и 36 %, соответственно, в Ka- и Q-диапазонах частот при практически идентичном минимальном КУ в секторе углов ±0.75°.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты исследований показывают возможность ОАР с успехом замещать традиционные параболические рефлекторы как на современных спутниках связи, так и в составе наземных спутниковых терминалов в миллиметровом диапазоне длин волн.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Duplex satellite communication is commonly arranged using two spaced frequency bands, with one band receiving and the other band transmitting signals to a satellite. The main task of a communications satellite antenna system consists in providing an identical coverage area across all involved frequency bands, which is often a challenging task for conventional parabolic reflector antennas. Reflectarrays allow an independent control of the reradiated wave phase in spaced frequency bands, which can be used to create efficient multi-band antenna systems for modern communication satellites.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To develop a Ka/Q-frequency range phase-correcting element and to create on its basis a dual-band reflectarray for operation with orthogonal circular polarizations and identical gains in a given sector of angles in significantly spaced frequency ranges.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Numerical studies were carried out using the finite element analysis method. Radiation patterns were measured using the near field scanning method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A single-layer dual-band phase-correcting reflectarray element was developed for operation with orthogonal circular polarizations with low losses and a weak dependence of the relative position of the elements on the phase characteristic. On the basis of the proposed element, a reflectarray consisting of 24 465 two-frequency elements was synthesized and manufactured. The developed prototype of a single-layer dual-band reflectarray demonstrated good characteristics, with the efficiency reaching 56 and 36 % in the Ka- and Q-frequency ranges, respectively, and an almost identical minimum gain in the ±0.75° angle sector.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The research results confirm the potential of the developed reflectarray to successfully replace conventional parabolic reflectors installed both on modern communication satellites and as part of ground-based satellite terminals in the millimeter wavelength range.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отражательная антенная решетка</kwd><kwd>двухдиапазонная антенна</kwd><kwd>микрополосковый элемент</kwd><kwd>круговая поляризация</kwd><kwd>Q-диапазон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reflectarray</kwd><kwd>dual-band antenna</kwd><kwd>microstrip element</kwd><kwd>circular polarization</kwd><kwd>Q-band</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ, Правительства  Красноярского края и Красноярского краевого фонда науки в рамках научного проекта № 20-47-240003.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research was funded by RFBR, Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, project no. 20-47-240003.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Отражательная антенная решетка для сетей дуплексной спутниковой связи технологии VSAT / С. 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