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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32603/1993-8985-2019-22-6-45-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-388</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КВАНТОВАЯ, ТВЕРДОТЕЛЬНАЯ, ПЛАЗМЕННАЯ И ВАКУУМНАЯ ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>QUANTUM, SOLID-STATE, PLASMA AND VACUUM ELECTRONICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Spin-Orbitronics a Novel Trend in Spin Oriented Electronics</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spin-Orbitronics a Novel Trend in Spin Oriented Electronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Stashkevich</surname><given-names>Andrey А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stashkevich</surname><given-names>Andrey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Andrey A. Stashkevich = Dr. Sci. (Eng.) (1994), Professor (2001) of Physics.</p><p>Laboratoire des Sciences des Procedes et des Materiaux- LSPM - CNRS UPR3407, 99 avenue J.B. Clement, Villetaneuse 93 430</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Stashkevich = Dr. Sci. (Eng.) (1994), Professor (2001) of Physics.</p><p>Laboratoire des Sciences des Procedes et des Materiaux- LSPM - CNRS UPR3407, 99 avenue J.B. Clement, Villetaneuse 93 430</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stachkevitch@univ-paris13.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institut Galilee, Universite Sorbonne Paris Cité</institution><country>Франция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institut Galilee, Universite Sorbonne Paris Cité</institution><country>France</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Stashkevich A.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Stashkevich A.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stashkevich A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/388">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/388</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The advent of spin oriented electronics, or spintronics, in the late 1980ies has not only revolutionised the very idea of contemporary electronics but has also brought about a major technological breakthrough in the field of information storage and processing. Further progress is associated with the rapidly emerging field of spinorbitronics seeking to put to maximum use the SOC (Spin-Orbit Coupling) related phenomena.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The purpose of this review paper is to outline the major trends in the dynamically developing field of spinorbitronics in the context of evolution of the mainstream spintronics. SOC related effects open up the possibility of creation of a new generation of energy saving devices, a key challenge in electronics in general.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A special effort has been undertaken to make the article appealing to the general reader, especially to specialists in the field of radioelectronics and data processing. To this end, in the description of the complex physics underlying magnetic interactions preference is given to simple term "naive" interpretations.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Apart from the analysis of the fundamental features peculiar to the interfaces between ultrathin films of ferromagnetic and heavy metals and related to strong SOC, we discuss specific configurations especially promising for application-oriented research. Among others, these include spin torque microwave (1...50 GHz) oscillators, fast domain walls in racetrack memory and especially magnetic skyrmions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Publication of this paper will facilitate creative interaction between the fundamental and applied research, thus contributing to the development of novel high-performance spintronic devices.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The advent of spin oriented electronics, or spintronics, in the late 1980ies has not only revolutionised the very idea of contemporary electronics but has also brought about a major technological breakthrough in the field of information storage and processing. Further progress is associated with the rapidly emerging field of spinorbitronics seeking to put to maximum use the SOC (Spin-Orbit Coupling) related phenomena.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The purpose of this review paper is to outline the major trends in the dynamically developing field of spinorbitronics in the context of evolution of the mainstream spintronics. SOC related effects open up the possibility of creation of a new generation of energy saving devices, a key challenge in electronics in general.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A special effort has been undertaken to make the article appealing to the general reader, especially to specialists in the field of radioelectronics and data processing. To this end, in the description of the complex physics underlying magnetic interactions preference is given to simple term "naive" interpretations.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Apart from the analysis of the fundamental features peculiar to the interfaces between ultrathin films of ferromagnetic and heavy metals and related to strong SOC, we discuss specific configurations especially promising for application-oriented research. Among others, these include spin torque microwave (1...50 GHz) oscillators, fast domain walls in racetrack memory and especially magnetic skyrmions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Publication of this paper will facilitate creative interaction between the fundamental and applied research, thus contributing to the development of novel high-performance spintronic devices.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>spintronics</kwd><kwd>spinorbitronics</kwd><kwd>skyrmion</kwd><kwd>Spin-Orbit Coupling</kwd><kwd>spin currents</kwd><kwd>magnetic memory</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spintronics</kwd><kwd>spinorbitronics</kwd><kwd>skyrmion</kwd><kwd>Spin-Orbit Coupling</kwd><kwd>spin currents</kwd><kwd>magnetic memory</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mott N. F. The Electrical Conductivity of Transition Metals. 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