<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИЕ И ОБРАБОТКА ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TELEVISION AND IMAGE PROCESSING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация режима работы твердотельного фотоприемника в ближнем инфракрасном участке спектра</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimization of an Operation Mode of the Solid-State Image Sensor in a Short-Wave Infrared Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоус</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belous</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>бакалавр техники и технологии по направлению "Радиотехника" (2015), ин­ женер кафедры радиоэлектронных средств</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bachelor of technique and technology for the Radio technology (2015) direction, the engineer of department of Radio-electronic means</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belous8890@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет "ЛЭТИ" им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical university "LETI"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белоус Д.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белоус Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belous D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/176">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/176</self-uri><abstract><p>Показано теоретически и подтверждено экспериментально увеличение квантовой эффективности кремниевых фотоприемников в ближнем инфракрасном участке спектра 900...1100 нм при повышении температуры кристалла. Увеличение вызвано уменьшением ширины запрещенной зоны кремния при повышении температуры кристалла от 50 до 130 °С. Экспериментальное исследование темновых токов показало, что для КМОП-сенсоров фирмы "Sony" их значение аномально мало вплоть до температуры 130 °С. Таким образом, возможна оптимизация температуры кристалла фотоприемника по критерию отношения "сигнал/шум". Установлено, что при повышении температуры кристалла до 80…120 °С отношение "сигнал/шум" на длине волны 1064 нм увеличивается в 2-3 раза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Increase in quantum efficiency of silicon image sensor in the short-wave infrared range 900…1100 nm is shown theoretically and confirmed experimentally in case of temperature increase of a crystal. This increase is caused by reduction of width of the forbidden band of silicon in case of temperature increase of a crystal from +50 °C to +130 °C. The experimental study of the dark currents showed that for CMOS-sensors of Sony their value anomally small up to temperature of +130 °C. Thus, optimization of temperature of a crystal of the image sensor by criterion of the relation signal/noise is possible. It is set that in case of temperature increase of a crystal to +80 °…+120 °C the relation signal/noise by operation on wavelength of 1064 nanometers increases in 2 … 3 times.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>КМОП-сенсор</kwd><kwd>инфракрасный участок спектра</kwd><kwd>квантовая эффективность</kwd><kwd>темновой ток</kwd><kwd>лидар</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CMOS-sensor</kwd><kwd>short-wave infrared range</kwd><kwd>quantum efficiency</kwd><kwd>the dark current</kwd><kwd>lidar</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pat. RU 2 022 251 C1. G01N21/61 (1990.01). Лидарный комплекс контроля загрязнения воздуха / A. B. Козырев, В. Д. Шаргородский; опубл. 10.10.1994. Бюл. № 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozyrev A. B., Shargorodsky V. D. Lidarnyi kompleks kontrolya zagryazneniya vozdukha [Lidar complex for air pollution control]. Patent RF, no. 2022251, 1994. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кац Я. Г., Рябухин А. Г. Космическая геология. М.: Просвещение, 1984. 80 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kats Ya. G., Ryabukhin A. G. Kosmicheskaya geologiya [Space geology]. Moscow, Prosveshchenie, 1984, 80 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Управление режимом накопления в твердотельных фотоприемниках / А. А. Умбиталиев, А. К. Цыцулин, А. А. Манцветов, В. В. Козлов, А. Е. Рычажников, П. С. Баранов, А. В. Иванова // Опт. журн. 2012. Т. 79, № 11. С. 84-92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Umbitaliev A. A., Tsytsulin A. K., Mantsvetov A. A., Kozlov V. V., Rychazhnikov A. E., Baranov P. S., Ivanova A. V. Upravlenie rezhimom nakopleniya v tverdotel'nykh fotopriemnikakh [Control of accumulation mode in solidstate photodetectors]. J. of Optical Technology, 2012, vol. 79, no. 11. pp. 84-92. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp/products_en /new_pro/february_2016/imx253_255_e.html (дата обращения 06.05.2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Available at: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp /products_en/new_pro/february_2016/imx253_255 _e.html (accessed: 06 May 2017). (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоус Д. А. Чувствительность твердотельных фотоприемников в ближней инфракрасной области спектра при высокой температуре // Вопр. радиоэлектроники. Сер. Техника телевидения. 2017. Вып. 2. С. 41-47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belous D. A Sensitivity of solid-state photodetectors in near infrared spectrum at high temperature. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2017, no. 2, pp. 41-47. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анализ количества темновых электронов твердотельных фотоприемников при высокой рабочей температуре / К. В. Стрижнев, Д. А. Белоус, П. С. Баранов, В. Т. Литвин, А. А. Манцветов, В. А. Михайлов // Вопр. радиоэлектроники. Сер. Техника телевидения. 2017. Вып. 2. С. 31-40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strizhnev K. V., Belous D. A., Baranov P. S., Litvin V. T., Mantsvetov A. A., Mikhailov V. A. Analysis of the amount of dark electrons of solid-state photodetectors at high operating temperature. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2017, no. 2, pp. 31-40. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Varshni Y. P. Temperature dependence of the energy gap in semiconductors // Physica. 1967. Vol. 34, № 1. P. 149-154.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Varshni Y. P. Temperature dependence of the energy gap in semiconductors. Physica. 1967, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 149-154.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Physical properties of semiconductors / Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute (Saint Petersburg, Russia). URL: http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond (дата обращения 06.05.2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Physical properties of semiconductors / Ioffe Technical Institute (Saint Petersburg, Russia). Available at: http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond (accessed: 6 May 2017). (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: www.npk-photonica.ru/images/icx429all2.pdf (дата обращения 06.05.2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Available at:_ www.npk-photonica.ru/images /icx429all2.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017). (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp/products_en/IS /sensor0/img/product/cmos/imx136lqj_llj.pdf (дата обращения 06.05.2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Available at: http://www.sony-semicon.co.jp /products_en/IS/sensor0/img/product/cmos/imx136lqj_llj.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Durini D. High Perfomance Silicon Imaging. Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD Image Sensor. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Woodhead Pub., 2014. 450 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Durini D. High Perfomance Silicon Imaging. Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD Image Sensor. Amsterdam, Elsevier, Woodhead Pub., 2014, 450 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Image sensors and signal processing for digital still cameras / ed. by J. Nakamura Boca Raton. FL, USA: CRC Press, Inc., 2006. 322 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Image sensors and signal processing for digital still cameras; ed. by J. Nakamura Boca Raton. FL, USA, CRC Press, Inc., 2006, 322 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Носов Ю. Р., Шилин В. А. Основы физики приборов с зарядовой связью. М.: Наука, 1986. 318 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nosov Yu. R., Shilin V. A. Osnovy fiziki priborov s zaryadovoi svyaz'yu [Basic physics of charge-coupled devices]. Moscow, Nauka, 1986. 318 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приборы с зарядовой связью; под ред. М. Хоувза и Д. Моргана: пер. с англ. М.: Энергоиздат, 1981. 376 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charge-Coupled Devices and Systems; ed. by M. J, Howes, D. V. Morgan. Chichester, New York, John Wiley and Sons Ltd., 1979.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: http://www.npk-photonica.ru/images/imx264 _265-pdf121219.pdf (дата обращения 06.05.2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Available at: http://www.npk-photonica.ru/images /imx264 _265-pdf121219.pdf (accessed: 6 May 2017).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манцветов А. А. Чувствительность КМОП-фотоприемников с активным пикселом // Вопр. радиоэлектроники. Сер. Техника телевидения. 2014. Вып. 2. С. 18-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mantsvetov A. A. Sensitivity of CMOS active pixel photodetectors. Voprosy radioelektroniki. Ser. Tekhnika televideniya [Questions of radio electronics. Ser. Technique of television]. 2014, no. 2. pp. 18-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
