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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radioelectronics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений России. Радиоэлектроника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-8985</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4794</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radioelectronics-165</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭЛЕКТРОДИНАМИКА, МИКРОВОЛНОВАЯ ТЕХНИКА, АНТЕННЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ELECTRODYNAMICS, MICROWAVE ENGINEERING, ANTENNAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы увеличения эффективности антенн, погруженных в диссипативные среды</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods of Increasing Efficiency of Antennas Embedded in Dissipative Media</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулин</surname><given-names>Р. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulin</surname><given-names>R. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук (2010), докторант кафедры радиосвязи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Engineering (2010), Doctoral of the Department of Radio Communication</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borodulroman@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военная академия связи им. маршала Советского Союза С. М. Буденного</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Academy of Communication</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бородулин Р.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бородулин Р.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borodulin R.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/165">https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/165</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены методы увеличения эффективности антенн, погруженных в грунт с различными электрическими параметрами. Приведены результаты численного анализа действующих длин, коэффициентов усиления и входных сопротивлений погруженных вибраторов различных конструкций. Представлены результаты сравнительного анализа эффективности работы цилиндрического и пластинчатого вибраторов. Раскрыты особенности построения пластинчатых вибраторов и их преимущества перед погруженными антеннами других типов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the problem of increasing efficiency for antennas embedded in dissipative media that has limited number of solutions today. The author makes attempts to study the possibility of using plate antennas for different parameters of dissipative media. The research is carried out by means of analytical and computer electromagnetic methods. It makes possible to refine some effects and reveal new patterns. The article provides sound approaches to increase efficiency of antennas embedded in dissipative media. The results are confirmed with numerical calculations. The article presents the methods of increasing efficiency of antennas embedded in soil with different electrical parameters. The results of numerical analysis of antenna length, gain and impedances for embedded antennas of various constructions are given. Comparative analysis of the efficiency of cylindrical and plate antennas is provided. Special considerations of plate antenna construction and their advantages over embedded antennas of different types are revealed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Погруженная антенна</kwd><kwd>изолированный вибратор</kwd><kwd>пластинчатый вибратор</kwd><kwd>коэффициент усиления</kwd><kwd>входное сопротивление</kwd><kwd>действующая длина</kwd><kwd>эффективность антенны</kwd><kwd>многовибраторная синфазная система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Embedded Antenna</kwd><kwd>Isolated Dipoles</kwd><kwd>Plate Antenna</kwd><kwd>Gain</kwd><kwd>Impedance</kwd><kwd>Length of Antenna</kwd><kwd>Efficiency of Antenna</kwd><kwd>the System of Dipoles</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лавров Г. А., Князев А. С. Приземные и подземные антенны. Теория и практика антенн, размещенных вблизи поверхности земли. 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